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30Dec/110

How HTML5 is replacing Flash

Choosing the right language to make your website in is an important decision. With so many options to choose from, web developers have to check that browsers support anything from basic HTML to Flash, CSS, and JavaScript. Those who are just getting their first taste of website design can be easily overwhelmed, especially since not every browser supports the same types of language, or even reads the same language in the same way. The way Firefox presents a web page may be complete different from Internet Explorer, and even various versions of Explorer will show things differently. Because of this, website designers have come up with a variety of ways around it. There's hacks, which tells each specific browser how to read a line of code, but these can easily clutter up and complicate a website, especially if there's much design to it. There's plug-ins, but these are external and require viewers to download something. With fear of viruses and malware, they may choose to ignore the request, or leave the website all together. Dreamweaver and similar programs can help alleviate the complexity of remembering each specific code, but the program itself requires some extra knowledge to run it.

But the most recent trend in website design may make all of that unnecessary. With the formation of HTML5, no plug-ins are necessary-- or fewer are needed, in any case. HTML5 offers a new layer of interactivity previously only found in Flash. But Flash is controlled solely by Adobe, and many mobile devices (namely those from Apple), refuses to recognize it. With HTML5, it is a combination of many separate technologies, that when used together, allow developers to create something with the functionality they want. Also, because it isn't controlled by any one group, HTML5 is a more open platform. It can be used to create applications that bypass Apple's approval stage, and are better for E-Commerce than previous design languages.

Since HTML5 allows for earlier browsers to ignore content that the browser can't read, this language prevents there from being empty space or sections that refuse to show. Plus, the interactivity has allowed for the development of web pages that automatically fit to the screen of whatever device a page is being accessed on-- whether it be a tablet, desktop computer, laptop, or smart phone. This move towards mobile devices is one reason that HTML5 is being accepted in Windows 8, which is designed for tablets and mobile devices instead of the traditional personal computer. With this, HTML5 is likely to be approved by W3C, which sets a standard for web pages in order to help developers determine which browsers and languages will have the most wide-spread access.

Other benefits to using HTML5 is the speed. Because is processes most of the information in the background, web sites have a faster loading time. No longer do you have to wait for a video to load in order to view the rest of the site, or bypass the video as needed. Granted, other factors play into speed as well, such as the browser and internet connection, but HTML5 is remarkably faster. Plus, HTML5 allows users to embed videos and media directly into the website, without the use of downloaded plug-ins. This accessibility feature could certainly benefit media based web pages. On the viewer's end, this can be helpful because it has cache-web applications. A user can make their favorite videos available offline, as well as favorite sites, for easy viewing.

As HTML5 is further developed and standardized, the overall trend suggests HTML5 will become the new favorite of app designers and website architects. With better browser readability and accessibility, it has a number of options for developers to play with. As Adobe phases out Flash, HTML5 is prepared to allow for greater flexibility and interaction. Though it may require more learning for someone used to the older languages, the website viewers aren't likely to notice a difference-- mainly because it should have fewer problems and require fewer downloads, especially as it becomes more widespread.

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